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4bvโ˜ฎ๏ธ โ†’ 2. Karuแน‡ฤ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ˜Š
Compassion

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Karuแน‡ฤ (2.๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ˜Š๏ธ): compassion

karuแน‡ฤ (fem.) = compassion; sympathy; kindness (towards unfortunate beings); lit. action [โˆškar + uแน‡ฤ]

โœ… As one of the 4bvโ˜ฎ๏ธ, this attitude is unlimited, impartial, universal and applies to all beings without exception MN 21.
โœ… Karuแน‡ฤ should be done concurrently with sati, samฤdhi, 4 jhฤnas (4j๐ŸŒ•), maintained at all times and all postures. AN 8.63 and A-byฤpฤda, A-vihiแนƒsฤ-saแน…kappo of ๐Ÿ‘‘8โ˜ธ โ†’ 2๐Ÿ’ญ
โœ… Karuแน‡ฤ is an attitude, a wish for all beings (including oneself) to be free from suffering, a commitment to do no harm.
* An 'attitude' can be maintained at all times and all postures.
โ›” Karuแน‡ฤ is not a nanny devoting all their energy, time and attention watching unruly kids wreak havoc on the world.
โ›” Karuแน‡ฤ is not an obligation to support every living being in the universe until the age of 18 and pay for their college tuition.


๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ˜Š Karuแน‡ฤ-sahagatena cetasฤ
๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ˜Šwith a mind of compassion,
ekaแนƒ disaแนƒ pharitvฤ
pervade [that mind state] in the direction [of the first quarter, without limit].
viharati,
Live in this way.
tathฤ dutiyaแนƒ,
likewise (the) second [quarter],
tathฤ tatiyaแนƒ,
likewise (the) third [quarter],
tathฤ catutthaแนƒ;
likewise (the) fourth [quarter],
iti uddham-adho
Thus above,-below,
tiriyaแนƒ sabbadhi
across, everywhere,
Sabbat-tatฤya
All-places,
sabbฤvantaแนƒ lokaแนƒ
(to the) entire world
๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ˜Š Karuแน‡ฤ-sahagatena cetasฤ
๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ˜Šwith a mind of compassion,
vipulena maha-g-gatena
vast, exalted,
appamฤแน‡ena a-verena
unlimited, without-vengeful-animosity,
A-byฤpajjena pharitvฤ
without ill will, pervade [that mind state everywhere].
viharati,
Live in this way.