Saṃyojana: Fetter, bond
PED
Saṃyojana (neuter) [from saṃyuñjati] bond,
fetter S IV 163 etc.;
especially the fetters that bind man to the wheel of rebirth Vin I 183; S I 23; V 241,
251; A I 264; III 443; IV 7f.
(diṭṭhi°); M I 483; Dhp 370; It 8 (taṇhā); Snp 62,
74, 621; Ja I 275; II 22; Nett 49; Dhp-a III 298; IV 49.
The ten fetters are
| (1) sakkāya-diṭṭhi | (1) sakkāya-diṭṭhi: view of a self | |
| (2) vicikicchā | (2) vicikicchā: skeptical doubt | |
| (3) sīlabbata-parāmāso | (3) sīlabbata-parāmāso: clinging to precepts and practices | |
| (4) kāma-c-chando | (4) kāma-c-chando: sensual desire, especially for 5kg | |
| (5) vyāpādo | (5) vyāpādo: ill will | |
| (6) rūpa-rāgo | (6) rūpa-rāgo: passion for material existence | |
| (7) a-rūpa-rāgo | (7) a-rūpa-rāgo: passion for formless existence | |
| (8) māno | (8) māno: pride, conceit, subtle form of self identity | |
| (9) uddhaccaṃ | (9) uddhaccaṃ: restlessness | |
| (10) avijjā | (10) avijjā: ignorance (not fully penetrating 4👑☸) | |
The first three are the tīṇi saṃyojanāni e.g. M I 9; A I 231,
233; D I 156; II 92f., 252; III 107,
132, 216; S V 357, 376, 406; Pp 12,
15; Nett 14; Dhs 1002; Sv I 312.
The seven last are the satta saṃyojanāni,
Nett 14. The first five are called orambhāgiyāni — e.g. A I 232f.; II 5,
133; V 17; D I 156; II 92, 252; M I 432; S V 61,
69; Thig 165; Pp 17. The last five are called uddhambhāgiyāni e.g. A V 17; S V 61,
69; Thig 167; Thig-a 159; Pp 22; Nett 14,
49.
A different enumeration of the ten saṃyojanas,
at Nidd II §657 = Dhs 1113, 1463 (kāmarāga,
paṭigha, māna, diṭṭhi, vicikicchā, sīlabbataparāmāsa,
bhavarāga, issā, macchariya, avijjā); compare,
however, Dhs 1002.
A different enumeration of seven saṃyojanas at D III 254 and A IV 7,
viz.
anunaya°, paṭigha°, diṭṭhi°, vicikicchā°,
māna°, bhavarāga°, avijjā°.
A list of eight is found at M I 361f.
Cf.
also ajjhatta-saṃyojano and bahiddhā-saṃyojano puggalo A I 63f.; Pp 22; kiṃ-su-s° S I 39 = Snp 1108.